Piffle wrote:
I'm not sure this comment has any applicability to a Kangaroo Kourt proceding, but I'm hesitant to use the term "stipulation" to describe what went on when the COLB & LFBC were introduced on Friday. A stipulation is an agreement between opposing parties. AFAIK, one can't stipulate something unilaterally. IMO, the correct term here is "concession", not stipulation.
Also, where there are multiple parties, a stipulation only binds the parties who agree to it. This happens occasionally when two defendants present different defenses. One defendant may, in agreement with plaintiff, stipulate to a fact for the purposes of narrowing the issues in order to fast-track their particular defense. The other defendant, not having agreed to the stipulation, can procede to contest the fact and, assuming that the stipulation was properly qualified, the plaintiff will not have conceded the fact for the purposes of the alternative defense.
"Stipulation" might not technically be the right word, but the fact is that the documents were entered into evidence without objection to their foundation. In an adversary proceeding, the failure to object is essentially a concession that the documents submitted are authentic and may be considered by the trier of fact. Same is true of testimony, such as hearsay.
Being "considered" is not the same as taken as true. It just means that, for example, the ALJ can choose to rely on some aspect of Orly's "expert" testimony. For example, she asked him about curved lines and he repeatedly said that was normal & would be expected if a copy was made from a book. The ALJ could take that as being a piece of testimony corroborating the authenticity of the LFBC if he wanted.
Obviously, the reason Jablonski didn't object is that he wasn't there -- but that's his fault, he was given the opportunity to be there and chose not to attend. So in essence, his voluntary absence can be taken as a blanket waiver of all evidentiary objections --- there is no way that down the line he can claim that some evidence or testimony was improperly considered, at least not unless it is something so outrageous that it could be characterized as an abuse of discretion for the judge to even look at it. Some of Orly's stuff might fall in that category, I don't know, it gives me a headache to think about it. But the first 2 attorneys, particularly Hatfield, were quite professional in their demeanor and manner of presentation of evidence. The reading of an excerpt from Obama's book to establish any fact related to the father's life history was clearly improper -- for all the court knows, the book Obama wrote could be a work of fiction -- but it didn't seem pertinent to any material fact, so I think overall that's fairly trivial.
If Jablonski had been there to object, then the divorce records & FOIA records could have been objected to, and about the only piece of paper that would have come in would have been the LFBC -- though I think that Jablonski might well have been willing to stipulate that Obama's father was a non-citizen, thereby rendering the other evidence & testimony unnecessary.