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PostPosted: Fri Feb 08, 2013 5:32 am 
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Can a State be held financially liable if a law, that they specifically enacted to thwart federal law, contributes to an injury or a death?
My question is regarding the various gun laws that State's have been enacting for the sole purpose of preventing any 2013 federal law. What happens if there is an incident in that State, that under federal law or executive order, might/could have been prevented?

How about it, all you lawyers out there?

Can victims or their families sue a State because it prevented the federal government from protecting it's citizens against a proven threat? Can a State be sued because it legislated a dangerous situation "exempt" simply for political reasons? Must the State law be found unconstitutional under the Supremacy Clause before such liability exists?

LB 451
Quote:
Section 1. (1) Any federal law, rule, regulation, or order effective on or after January 1, 2013, shall be unenforceable within the borders of Nebraska if the law, rule, regulation, or order:
(a) Bans or restricts or attempts to ban or restrict ownership of a semi-automatic firearm or any magazine of a firearm beyond those firearms which are already restricted in Nebraska; or
(b) Requires or attempts to require that any firearm, magazine, or other firearm accessory be registered in any manner beyond those firearms, magazines, or other firearm accessories which are already required to be registered in Nebraska.

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PostPosted: Fri Feb 08, 2013 10:09 am 
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Adding this question:
How would/does this compare to California and their drug statutes allowing legal puchase of mariuana against the federal classification as forbidden drug? Has any Californian challenged the state after getting in trouble with the DEA?


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PostPosted: Fri Feb 08, 2013 10:44 am 
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Cdr Christoff wrote:
LB 451
Quote:
(b) Requires or attempts to require that any firearm, magazine, or other firearm accessory be registered in any manner beyond those firearms, magazines, or other firearm accessories which are already required to be registered in Nebraska.

Well, that last clause doesn't even make sense as English, let alone as law. Which I find is a common failing when panicked ideologues try to legislate.

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PostPosted: Fri Feb 08, 2013 1:09 pm 
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Cdr Christoff wrote:
Can a State be held financially liable if a law, that they specifically enacted to thwart federal law, contributes to an injury or a death?


Short answer, no.

The long answer would involve sovereign immunity, the absolute immunity of legislators for legislative acts, and various other kinds of immunity.

A better question might be could someone be held liable if they enforced a state law which violated someone's rights. The answer to that is maybe.

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PostPosted: Sat Feb 09, 2013 12:44 pm 
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So the legislators etc are protected, but poor Lawman John Schlub is/may be the one left without a chair when the legal musical chairs game ends in Federal Court???

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PostPosted: Sat Feb 09, 2013 12:44 pm 
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He was chust following ze orders, Ja???

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