bob wrote:
ballantine wrote:
True, but where is the evidence Buchanan's father was naturalized before he was born? Where is the evidence that Johnson's father was naturalized if he was in fact born in England like many reports say?
I understand the point:
If parents' U.S. citizenship status was so important, then why isn't it better documented?
IIRC, some birther looked up all the president's and vice president's parents, and only Arthur and Obama lacked parents who were both U.S. citizens at the time of the child's birth.
I think it would be really difficult to determine the citizenship status of some of the parents at the time of the birth. Unless the researcher had access to family papers and those papers included naturalization documents, how would they know? Looking back at the naturalization process, it was much looser and decentralized. Basically, it entailed going to a judge with two witnesses, signing some papers and swearing allegiance to the USA.
There's a book in Google books that included the naturalization laws of the early 1900's. It's worth a look. I still have not found much information on how immigrants became citizens before that time. Did people even bother with the formalities? How many had papers of any kind?
As pointed out above, this requirement of citizen parents is a recent invention. Otherwise, every candidate for president or vice-president would have carefully documented his parents status and in would be clearly stated in their biographies. We heard dozens of speeches at the nominating conventions by candidates touting their parents' status as immigrants who came for freedom and opportunity, worked hard and succeeded. I never heard one of them specify that their parents had become citizens before their birth. It just wasn't an issue in years past.
It was an issue for candidates who were not born within the US or its territories.....Goldwater and George Romney and even McCain. For Chester A. Arthur, too, not because of parental status, but because they tried to find proof that Arthur himself was born in Canada and not in the US.
_________________
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